Relining of removable dentures: a literature review

Resumo

The alveolar bone resorption that occurs after tooth
loss leads to maladaptation of prostheses over the mucosa, causing
discomfort to the patient. However, these maladaptations can be solved
by prosthesis relining. Objective: The aim of this study was to discuss
based on the literature, the relining of complete and partial removable
dentures. Literature review: Dentistry makes use of relining
materials that can be either rigid or resilient, having a temporary
or permanent characteristic. However, to obtain a satisfactory result,
the knowledge of their indications, contraindications, advantages,
disadvantages is required, in addition to the characteristics and
types of materials. Patients should be aware of the importance
of constant monitoring, or even the need to reline their dentures,
as it is not possible to determine the biological tolerance of each
individual. Conclusion: The installation and proservation phases
become essential to minimize bone resorption, and also to achieve
rehabilitative treatment success.