Oral rehabilitation in a patient with bipolar affective disorder: clinical case report

Resumo

This study, through a literature review, aimed to present
the key aspects found in Bipolar Affective Disorder (BAD), as well
as present a case report of a patient who received dental care in the
Special Patient Course at the Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná
(PUCPR). Case report: Female patient, 30 years of age, leukoderma,
diagnosed by medical and psychological exams as suffering from
BAD and slight mental retardation. The most evident characteristics
inherent to the primary illness included swings in mood and affection
as well as bipolar or manic depressions. The special school where
she studied and worked referred her to receive dental care in the
special patient course of PUCPR. Her main complaint was the lack
of upper front teeth and the esthetic. The treatment plan included
adequacy of oral environment through basic periodontal therapy and
production of removable partial dentures. Conclusion: People with
BAD requires extra care with regard to behavioral management.